The consumption of contaminated water causes waterborne diseases. However, this disease is a significant concern in less developed countries, but it is also a significant life-threatening disease in developed countries.

This disease is mainly transmitted by drinking water contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms like Bacteria, Protozoa, Fungus, and various others. In most waterborne diseases, people experience diarrhea, resulting in dehydration and even severe health issues leading to death.